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An energy-efficient object tracking algorithm in sensor networks

  • Qianqian Ren*
  • , Hong Gao
  • , Shouxu Jiang
  • , Jianzhong Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Object tracking needs to meet certain real-time and precision constraints, while limited power and storage of sensors issue challenges for it. This paper proposes an energy efficient tracking algorithm (EETA) that reduces energy consumption in sensor network by introducing an event-driven sleep scheduling mechanism. EETA gives tradeoffs between real time and energy efficiency by making a maximum number of sensor nodes outside tracing area stay asleep. EETA reduces the computation complexity on sensors to O(N)by formulating the location predication of an object as a state estimation problem of sensor node, instead of building a complex model of its trajectory.EETA locates the object using modified weighted centroid algorithm with the complexity of O(N). We evaluate our method with a network of 64 sensor nodes, as well as an analytical probabilistic model. The analytical and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed methods.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications - Third International Conference, WASA 2008, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages237-248
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)3540885811, 9783540885818
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event3rd International Conference on Wireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications, WASA 2008 - Dallas, TX, United States
Duration: 26 Oct 200828 Oct 2008

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume5258 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference on Wireless Algorithms, Systems, and Applications, WASA 2008
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDallas, TX
Period26/10/0828/10/08

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Energy-efficiency
  • Object tracking
  • Sensor network
  • Sleep scheduling
  • Weighted centroid

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