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An adaptive kalman filter to estimate state-of-charge of lithium-ion batteries

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Fast and accurate estimation of battery state of charge (SOC) is a key technology in the battery management system. Based on the non-linear response characteristics of lithium batteries, an adaptive Kalman filter algorithm is put forward in this paper. It is known that the battery model parameters vary with SOC, battery temperature and battery aging. Moreover, the relationship between open circuit voltage (OCV) and SOC is nonlinear. To solve these issues, a piecewise linear approximation of the model parameters is proposed based on the SOC, and then the nonlinear battery model is turned into a piecewise linear one. On these bases, an adaptive Kalman filter can be implemented and thus the amount of computation can be reduced. In addition, we apply the Arrhenius equation to update internal resistance and the remaining capacity of battery which can reflect the aging state of battery. The algorithm achieves an adaptive SOC estimation and improves the estimation accuracy with a small amount of calculation. Finally, the simulation results show the accuracy and applicability of the algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, ICIA 2015 - In conjunction with 2015 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1227-1232
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781467391047
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Sep 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, ICIA 2015 - In conjunction with 2015 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics - Yunnan, China
Duration: 8 Aug 201510 Aug 2015

Publication series

Name2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, ICIA 2015 - In conjunction with 2015 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics

Conference

Conference2015 IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, ICIA 2015 - In conjunction with 2015 IEEE International Conference on Automation and Logistics
Country/TerritoryChina
CityYunnan
Period8/08/1510/08/15

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Arrhennius equation
  • adaptive Kalman filter
  • linear piecewise
  • state of charge

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