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AIE-active theranostic system: selective staining and killing of cancer cells

  • Chen Gui
  • , Engui Zhao
  • , Ryan T.K. Kwok
  • , Anakin C.S. Leung
  • , Jacky W.Y. Lam
  • , Meijuan Jiang
  • , Haiqin Deng
  • , Yuanjing Cai
  • , Weijie Zhang
  • , Huifang Su
  • , Ben Zhong Tang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
  • South China University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. With the advantages of low cost, high sensitivity and ease of accessibility, fluorescence imaging has been widely used for cancer detection in the scientific field. Aggregation-induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) are a class of synthesized fluorescent probes with high brightness and photostability in the aggregate state. Herein, a new positively-charged AIEgen, abbreviated as TPE-IQ-2O, is designed and characterized. TPE-IQ-2O not only can distinguish cancer cells from normal cells with high contrast with the aid of the difference in mitochondrial membrane potential as well as the quantity of mitochondria, but it also works as a promising photosensitizer to kill cancer cells through generation of reactive oxygen species upon white light irradiation, thus making it a promising AIE theranostic system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1822-1830
Number of pages9
JournalChemical Science
Volume8
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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