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Active nanomotors surpass passive nanomedicines: current progress and challenges

  • Shuqin Chen
  • , Yuduo Chen
  • , Mingming Fu
  • , Qinghua Cao
  • , Bo Wang
  • , Wenjun Chen*
  • , Xing Ma*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)
  • Shanghai University of Engineering Science
  • Shenzhen Bay Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Artificial nanomotors show advantages over traditional nanomedicines in biomedical applications due to their active locomotion by converting various energy sources into mechanical force in situ. Currently, nanomotors are attracting wide attention in diagnosis and therapy towards clinical applications. In this perspective, we summarize recent developments of nanomotors in biomedical applications, including targeted drug delivery, biological barrier penetration, and diagnostics and cancer treatment. The development of nanomotors in biomedicine still faces considerable challenges and practical difficulties towards clinical use, which are discussed in detail. Finally, we propose potential solutions that may help the development of nanomotors towards advanced diagnostics and therapy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7099-7107
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry B
Volume10
Issue number37
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Apr 2022
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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