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Achieving ultra-high hardness of nanostructured Mg-8.2Gd-3.2Y-1.0Zn-0.4Zr alloy produced by a combination of high pressure torsion and ageing treatment

  • W. T. Sun
  • , X. G. Qiao*
  • , M. Y. Zheng
  • , X. J. Zhao
  • , H. W. Chen
  • , N. Gao
  • , M. J. Starink
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Chongqing University
  • University of Southampton

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A Mg-8.2Gd-3.8Y-1.0Zn-0.4Zr (wt%) alloy is subjected to a series of thermal and mechanical treatments involving solution treatment, artificial ageing to peak hardness, high pressure torsion (HPT) and a second artificial ageing. During HPT precipitates dissolve and during the final post-HPT ageing, the supersaturated solid solution decomposes and solutes segregate at grain boundaries. By employing this T6 + HPT + T5 treatment, the hardness increases to 156 ± 1 HV, which is much higher than that achieved by any other reported combination of thermal and thermo-mechanical processing of Mg alloys. The ultra-high hardness is due to the combined effects of solute segregation, grain refinement and high dislocation density.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-25
Number of pages5
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume155
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ageing response
  • High pressure torsion
  • Magnesium-rare earth alloy
  • Microstructure refinement
  • Solute segregation

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