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A zero index metamaterial lens for gain enhancement of patch antenna and H-plane horn antenna

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A zero index metamaterial lens (ZIML) is proposed in this paper for antenna directivity and gain enhancement. The zero index metamaterial (ZIM) is constructed from both electric metamaterial with near-zero permittivity and magnetic metamaterial-modified split ring resonator (MSRR)-with near-zero permeability. The ZIM unit cell is numerically simulated in CST MWS. The scattering parameters show that there is a wide pass band where both permittivity and permeability are small enough to achieve wave collimation. Particularly, both of the two parameters are of the same value of 0.25, which not only obtains near-zero refractive index but also makes the relative characteristic impedance to be 1 and match that of air. A patch antenna and an H-plane horn antenna are also implemented to examine the directivity and gain enhancement ability of the ZIML. The E-plane radiation patterns are both sharpened greatly. The gain enhancement of patch antenna and H-plane horn antenna are 6.6 dB and 4.3 dB, respectively. The universality of the ZIML for both patch antenna and H-plane horn antenna indicates a more flexible application of the ZIML compared with traditional ones.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2013 IEEE International Wireless Symposium, IWS 2013
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event2013 IEEE International Wireless Symposium, IWS 2013 - Beijing, China
Duration: 14 Apr 201318 Apr 2013

Publication series

Name2013 IEEE International Wireless Symposium, IWS 2013

Conference

Conference2013 IEEE International Wireless Symposium, IWS 2013
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period14/04/1318/04/13

Keywords

  • H-plane horn antenna
  • Zero index metamaterial (ZIM)
  • gain enhancement
  • lens
  • patch antenna
  • wave collimation

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