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A sufficient condition for the genus of an amalgamated 3-manifold not to go down

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Dalian University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Let Mi be a connected, compact, orientable 3-manifold, Fi a boundary component of Mi with g(Fi) ≥ 2, i = 1, 2, and F1 ≊ F2. Let φ: F1 → F2 be a homeomorphism, and M = M1φM2, F = F2 = φ(F1). Then it is known that g(M) ≤ g(M1)+g(M2)-g(F). In the present paper, we give a sufficient condition for the genus of an amalgamated 3-manifold not to go down as follows: Suppose that there is no essential surface with boundary (Qi, ∂Qi) in (Mi, Fi) satisfying χ(Qi) > 3 - 2g(Mi), i = 1, 2. Then g(M) = g(M1) + g(M2) - g(F).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1697-1702
Number of pages6
JournalScience China Mathematics
Volume53
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Amalgamation
  • Essential surface
  • Heegaard genus

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