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A Soft Biomimetic Module of Elephant Trunk Driven by Dielectric Elastomers

  • Jianwen Zhao*
  • , Junming Zhang
  • , David McCoul
  • , Yanzhen Cui
  • , Xin Lan
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Weihai
  • University of California at Los Angeles

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Compared to rigid manipulators, soft robot has advantages in complex working environments. In this paper, a soft and super lightweight biomimetic elephant trunk is proposed. The biomimetic elephant trunk is driven by dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) and operates by the deformation of its structure. To realize a large structural deformation and balance the rigidity requirement, a novel design concept was proposed that is using a group of symmetrical driving actuator areas on the surface of the structure. The relationship between the deformation and the voltage-induced strain was analyzed. Limited by the experimental conditions, only two connected modules were fabricated. However, the output force of the two-module device increased noticeably with the number of DEA film layers; with only three layers of DEA films, the force output reached 41 times its own weight. The experimental results indicate that the module is suitable to make a full-length biomimetic elephant trunk, which has highly redundant degrees of freedom (DOFs).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages349-354
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728103761
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2018
Event2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2018 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: 12 Dec 201815 Dec 2018

Publication series

Name2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2018

Conference

Conference2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics, ROBIO 2018
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period12/12/1815/12/18

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