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A Rapid Water Sliding Robot Optimized by Bionic Motion Trajectory

  • Xin Zhang
  • , Jihong Yan*
  • , Kai Yang
  • , Jie Zhao
  • , Shufeng Tang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Inner Mongolia University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Water striders slide agilely and quickly on the water surface with the spatial elliptical rowing trajectory, it has attracted the research interest of scholars. But the existing bionic robots did not realize the level of it and generally suffer from slow speed and weak load capacity. Inspired by the trajectory of the water strider, the influence of its shape, size and velocity to the robot speed was analyzed by the numerical method. Based on the optimization parameters, the dexterous driving mechanism with a single motor is designed to achieve the spatial elliptical rowing trajectory within the restricted size and weight. The robot is manufactured with a mass and load capacity of 863 g and 600 g, respectively. The experiment of the sliding motion on the water was carried out. Its forward and turning speed are 625 mm/s and 45 °/s respectively, and the speed/body length ratio is higher than the other similar robots. It also has been verified that the robot can slide in the disturbance environment with wind speed of 2.3 m/s and wave height of 210 mm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2463-2470
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Volume7
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2022

Keywords

  • Water sliding robot
  • bionic motion
  • driving force
  • trajectory optimization

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