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A Pulsed Power Stabilizing Control Strategy Based on Virtual Impedance Matching for Hybrid Power Supply System of MEA

  • Guihua Liu*
  • , Ye Tao
  • , Xinyu Wang
  • , Kun Liu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The DC power system of more electric aircraft (MEA) features low inertia and limited capacity, making it vulnerable to bus voltage fluctuations from pulsed power loads. The hybrid power supply system (HPSS) efficiently meets the demands of supplying and absorbing transient pulsed power. However, its application in airborne systems is challenged by the multi-time-scale dynamics of power sources and loads, as well as complex and variable flight conditions, making reliable and coordinated power distribution difficult. In this article, a decentralized power stabilization strategy based on virtual impedance matching is proposed, incorporating virtual inductance, resistance, and capacitance into the droop control of fuel cell, lithium battery, and supercapacitor units, respectively. The strategy enables automatic frequency-based power sharing, maintains bus voltage stability under dynamic conditions and source failures, and supports regenerative energy recovery. The simulation results verify the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Proceedings of the International Council on Electrical Engineering Conference 2025, ICEE 2025 - Volume 2
EditorsXuzhu Dong
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages183-191
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819569335
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Council on Electrical Engineering Conference, ICEE 2025 - Wuhan, China
Duration: 8 Jul 202511 Jul 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1557 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

ConferenceInternational Council on Electrical Engineering Conference, ICEE 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityWuhan
Period8/07/2511/07/25

Keywords

  • Hybrid power supply system
  • More electric aircraft
  • Pulsed power loads
  • Virtual impedance matching

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