Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

A Power Management Unit for Battery-Less TEG Energy Harvesting with Low Voltage Self-Startup

  • Peng Cui
  • , Baolin Wei*
  • , Zhanrong Liang
  • , Xueming Wei
  • , Weilin Xu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A battery-less thermoelectric energy harvesting power management integrated circuit (PMIC) with low self startup voltage is implemented in a 180 nm CMOS process. A two stage step-by-step self-startup circuit enables operation the system from input voltages as low as 10 mV. A maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuit with a frequency trimming technique is employed to extract the maximum energy from the TEG under a smaller temperature gradient and improve the overall stability of the system. Zero-current sensing (ZCS) detects the position of zero current during the discharge of the inductor and ends the discharge process in time by using two comparator monitoring methods, greatly reducing the energy backflow at the load side and improving the conversion efficiency. With a minimum cold-start voltage of180 mV and a minimum operating voltage of10 mV, the average power consumption of the PMIC was 24.6 $\mu$W, the output voltage range was 1.7 V, and the end-to-end conversion efficiency of the boost converter was 78.3%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems, ICICM 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages160-165
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665458863
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems, ICICM 2021 - Nanjing, China
Duration: 22 Oct 202124 Oct 2021

Publication series

Name2021 6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems, ICICM 2021

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Integrated Circuits and Microsystems, ICICM 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityNanjing
Period22/10/2124/10/21

Keywords

  • DC-DC converter
  • Energy harvesting
  • Low voltage startup
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A Power Management Unit for Battery-Less TEG Energy Harvesting with Low Voltage Self-Startup'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this