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A numerical study of flow field in a flapper-nozzle pilot valve under working condition

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

It is well known that the flapper-nozzle pilot stage plays a vital role in converting the electric signals into hydraulic outputs between the torque motor and main spool in the electro-hydraulic servo-valve. The characteristics of the flow field greatly influence the working performance of the flapper-nozzle pilot valve. This paper has presented the flow field characteristics in the pilot valve with the flapper under working conditions, which means that the flapper is moving. The velocity of the flapper is imposed based on the dynamic response of the torque motor and spool valve approximately. Meanwhile, the displacement of the flapper is determined using the general design criterion of the servo-valve. During the simulation, the dynamic mesh strategy is utilized to update the moving mesh. Then the simulation results are firstly validated in terms of the mass flow rates of the two nozzles comparing with the theoretical evaluations. The results show that the numerical method is able to predict the flow field of the flapper-nozzle pilot valve under working condition. Finally, the transient velocity field, pressure field and vorticity field are presented. The results prove that the movement of the flapper can result in asymmetric flow field distribution and increase the static pressure and vorticity in the smaller clearance between the flapper and nozzle.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2015 International Conference on Fluid Power and Mechatronics, FPM 2015
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages312-316
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781479987702
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Nov 2015
Event7th International Conference on Fluid Power and Mechatronics, FPM 2015 - Harbin, China
Duration: 5 Aug 20157 Aug 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2015 International Conference on Fluid Power and Mechatronics, FPM 2015

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Fluid Power and Mechatronics, FPM 2015
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHarbin
Period5/08/157/08/15

Keywords

  • dynamic mesh
  • flapper-nozzle valve
  • moving flapper
  • servo-valve

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