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A novel sEMG control-based variable stiffness exoskeleton

  • Kagawa University
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In recent years, surface electromyography (sEMG) signals which are biomedical signals generated by muscles have been utilized to estimate human's muscular torque and predict their intention. In this paper, a variable stiffness exoskeleton which utilizes EMG signals to adjust the stiffness of the output link to meet different environmental requirements and guarantee the wearer's safety has been proposed. There is a stiffness adjustment mechanism located on the forearm part of the exoskeleton. Two dry electrodes which collect sEMG signals from agonist and antagonist muscles pair were attached on the subject's skin of corresponding muscle fibers respectively. The collected sEMG signals could be utilized to adjust the stiffness of output link according to the subject's intention. Combining sEMG signals with variable stiffness actuator (VSA) in the proposed exoskeleton, different outputs of stiffness could be realized in a compact and light hardware system. Experimental results showed the stiffness could be adjusted smoothly according to the Intention-based sEMG control.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2017 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1444-1449
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781509067572
DOIs
StatePublished - 23 Aug 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event14th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2017 - Takamatsu, Japan
Duration: 6 Aug 20179 Aug 2017

Publication series

Name2017 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2017

Conference

Conference14th IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation, ICMA 2017
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTakamatsu
Period6/08/179/08/17

Keywords

  • Exoskeleton
  • Intention recognition
  • Surface electromyography
  • Variable stiffness

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