Abstract
Let M be a von Neumann algebra equipped with a faithful semifinite normal weight φ and N be a von Neumann subalgebra of M such that the restriction of φ to N is semifinite and such that N is invariant by the modular group of φ. Let E be the weight preserving conditional expectation from M onto N. We prove the following inequality: ||x||2p ≥||ε(x)||2p +(p - 1)||x - ε(x)||2 p, xε Lp(M), 1<p ≤ 2, which extends the celebrated Ball-Carlen-Lieb convexity inequality. As an application we show that there exists ε 0 > 0 such that for any free group Fn and any q ≥ 4 -ε0, where (Pt) is the Poisson semigroup defined by the natural length function of Fn.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 867-882 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | Annals of Probability |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2016 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Free groups
- Hypercontractivity
- Martingale convexity inequality
- Noncommutative L-spaces
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