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A Multi-decoder Recurrent Network for Vessel Trajectory Prediction Using Multi-memory LSTMs

  • Meng Chen
  • , Chi Zhang
  • , Tengteng Qu*
  • , Bo Chen
  • , Chengqi Cheng
  • , Haojiang Deng
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Peking University
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
  • Peng Cheng Laboratory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Vessel trajectory prediction is the foundation for constructing the marine intelligent traffic management system. Deep learning algorithms driven by massive AIS data provide more possibilities for accurately predicting vessel trajectories. Currently, LSTM models widely used for this task have limited ability to extract temporal features, and prediction errors accumulate rapidly over time. To address the above issues, we design a multi-memory state LSTM (MM-LSTM) unit by introducing global memory states and use a multi-decoder structure to capture features for different prediction periods. Experimental results on the real AIS dataset provided by NOAA show that: first, the MM-LSTM unit can effectively capture the temporal information and reduce the prediction error of vessel trajectory by 1.93km (11.5%) than the standard LSTM; second, the multi-decoder structure can universally improve the trajectory prediction accuracy for each prediction period, which has promising applications in trajectory prediction tasks.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2022 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems, ICUS 2022
EditorsRong Song
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages944-949
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665484565
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event2022 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems, ICUS 2022 - Guangzhou, China
Duration: 28 Oct 202230 Oct 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of 2022 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems, ICUS 2022

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems, ICUS 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityGuangzhou
Period28/10/2230/10/22

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 14 - Life Below Water
    SDG 14 Life Below Water

Keywords

  • AIS
  • LSTM
  • encoder-decoder model
  • vessel trajectory prediction

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