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A MCRT-FVM-FEM coupled simulation for optical-thermal-structural analysis of parabolic trough solar collectors

  • School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of New Energy Storage Materials and Processes

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

In this work, a three dimensional optical-thermal-structural multi-field analysis model is established via a Monte Carlo Ray Tracing Method (MCRT)-Finite Volume Method (FVM)-Finite Element Method (FEM) coupled simulation method. Firstly, the localized concentration ratio (LCR) of a parabolic trough collector (PTC) is obtained by a MCRT method and the 3D nonuniform heat flux on the out surface of PTC absorber is calculated. Furthermore, the hydraulic and thermal analysis are realized through the FVM with previous obtained non-uniform heat flux conditions. Finally, the displacement and thermal stress in the PTC are calculated via FEM. The numerical results are compared with experimental data and good agreement is obtained, proving that the proposed numerical model is feasible. In addition, the effect of the inlet velocity of heat transfer fluid on the thermal-structural performance of PTC was discussed. The average Nusselt numbers, friction factor, deformation and thermal stress in the absorber was analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)477-482
Number of pages6
JournalEnergy Procedia
Volume158
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event10th International Conference on Applied Energy, ICAE 2018 - Hong Kong, China
Duration: 22 Aug 201825 Aug 2018

Keywords

  • Heat transfer fluid
  • Multi-field coupling
  • Parabolic trough collectors
  • Solar energy
  • Solar thermal power plants

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