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A Cavity-Backed Dual-Polarized Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna Based on Liquid Metal

  • Xin Yang*
  • , Yuwei Zhang*
  • , Shu Lin
  • , Qun Ding
  • , Xingqi Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Heilongjiang University
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University of Alberta

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a cavity-backed dual-polarized frequency reconfigurable antenna based on liquid metal. Two orthogonal dipoles excited by two coaxial cables are used to achieve dual-polarization. Four movable liquid metal columns, filled in a microfluidic channel, are loaded on the four arms of the dipoles. By changing the positions of the liquid metal columns, the equivalent electrical lengths of the dipoles are changed accordingly, leading to frequency reconfiguration. Moreover, a square cavity is employed as the reflector to realize directional radiation, effectively improving the antenna's gains. The simulated results obtained by CST software show that the antenna can operate in two working states with frequency bands of 0.68-0.76 GHz and 0.80-0.89 GHz, respectively. The maximum gains of the antenna in the two states can reach 10.3 dBi and 10.8 dBi, respectively. The isolation of the two input ports is higher than 28.5 dB.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, APCAP 2023 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798350326277
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event11th IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, APCAP 2023 - Proceedings - Guangzhou, China
Duration: 22 Nov 202324 Nov 2023

Publication series

Name2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, APCAP 2023 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference11th IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation, APCAP 2023 - Proceedings
Country/TerritoryChina
CityGuangzhou
Period22/11/2324/11/23

Keywords

  • dual-polarized antenna
  • frequency reconfigurable antenna
  • liquid metal

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