Abstract
The right atrium (RA) is critical for cardiac hemodynamics but is often overlooked in clinical diagnostics. This study presents a benchmark framework for RA cavity segmentation from late gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRIs), leveraging a two-stage strategy and a novel 3D deep learning network, RASnet. The architecture addresses challenges in class imbalance and anatomical variability by incorporating multi-path input, multi-scale feature fusion modules, Vision Transformers, context interaction mechanisms, and deep supervision. Evaluated on datasets comprising 354 LGE-MRIs, RASnet achieves SOTA performance with a Dice score of 92.19% on a primary dataset and demonstrates robust generalizability on an independent dataset. The proposed framework establishes a benchmark for RA cavity segmentation, enabling accurate and efficient analysis for cardiac imaging applications.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5290-5305 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2025 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Right atrium
- cardiac segmentation
- challenge
- late gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
- segment anything model
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