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A Benchmark Framework for the Right Atrium Cavity Segmentation From LGE-MRIs

  • Jieyun Bai*
  • , Jinwen Zhu
  • , Zhiting Chen
  • , Ziduo Yang
  • , Yaosheng Lu
  • , Lei Li
  • , Qince Li
  • , Wei Wang
  • , Henggui Zhang
  • , Kuanquan Wang
  • , Jie Gan
  • , Jichao Zhao
  • , Hua Lu*
  • , Suining Li
  • , Jiawen Huang
  • , Xiaoming Chen
  • , Xiaoshen Zhang
  • , Xiaowei Xu
  • , Lulu Li
  • , Yanfeng Tian
  • Víctor M. Campello, Karim Lekadir
*Corresponding author for this work
  • Jinan University
  • The University of Auckland
  • National University of Singapore
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University of Manchester
  • University of Sydney
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
  • Division of Thoracic Surgery
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
  • University of Barcelona

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The right atrium (RA) is critical for cardiac hemodynamics but is often overlooked in clinical diagnostics. This study presents a benchmark framework for RA cavity segmentation from late gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-MRIs), leveraging a two-stage strategy and a novel 3D deep learning network, RASnet. The architecture addresses challenges in class imbalance and anatomical variability by incorporating multi-path input, multi-scale feature fusion modules, Vision Transformers, context interaction mechanisms, and deep supervision. Evaluated on datasets comprising 354 LGE-MRIs, RASnet achieves SOTA performance with a Dice score of 92.19% on a primary dataset and demonstrates robust generalizability on an independent dataset. The proposed framework establishes a benchmark for RA cavity segmentation, enabling accurate and efficient analysis for cardiac imaging applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5290-5305
Number of pages16
JournalIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
Volume44
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Right atrium
  • cardiac segmentation
  • challenge
  • late gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
  • segment anything model

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