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大语言模型驱动的口令管理系统优化与实践

Translated title of the contribution: Optimization and practice of password management system driven by large language models
  • Zhiyong Liu
  • , Daojing He*
  • , Jiaxuan Cheng
  • , Zhixiong Chen
  • , Chengdong Liang
  • , Shiqiang Peng
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Ltd.
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
  • City University of Hong Kong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

As the number of internet services continues to grow, password management has become a significant chal-lenge. Although password management system (PMS) provide secure solutions, their usability is limited by design flaws in password strength meters (PSM) and non-random password generators (NRPG), leading to inaccurate password as-sessments, insufficient password strength, and poor memorability. To address these issues, this paper proposes an optimization scheme for PMS based on large language model (LLM). The proposed approach combines fine-tuning techniques with retrieval-augmented generation, creating a specialized LLM model for password security that can effect-ively identify weak passwords and extract deep semantic features. Meanwhile, an innovative NRPG framework enhances both password strength and memorability. The accuracy of the PSM is optimized through an improved Zxcvbn algorithm and password guessing model. This solution significantly enhances the usability of PMS and promotes its widespread adoption in practical applications.

Translated title of the contributionOptimization and practice of password management system driven by large language models
Original languageChinese (Traditional)
Pages (from-to)257-271
Number of pages15
JournalCAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems
Volume21
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2026
Externally publishedYes

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